Friday, December 4, 2009

13th Amendment- The Mystical Body of Business

The Mystical Body of Business: Why Corporations Have the Rights of Persons, - Dr. Eugene McCarraher


Its not widely known or understood that, in American law, the business corporation has the status of a person. Wal-Mart, Microsoft, IBM, Exxon every incorporated firm is
considered, from a legal standpoint, no differently from human beings with real flesh and blood. Its a very peculiar person, one that can own assets and yet also be owned
and therefore sold by shareholders; one whose only legal responsibility is to make profits for its owners. (Thats not just capitalist economics; its a statutory mandate.) Now of course this raises some interesting civil rights issues: if a corporation is a person, isnt owning and selling it a violation of the 13th Amendment? If employees are parts of the corporation, arent they owned and sold in exactly the same way? Is the corporation a massive civil rights issue
waiting to be identified and resolved? This class will trace the history of how corporations became people; examine some of the consequences of this peculiar metaphysical and legal transformation; and suggest alternatives to the current legal and political structure of corporate business. While the activities of corporations are often considered almost solely from the standpoint of social justice, they should also be identified as issues involving the most basic questions about persons and their rights. This may be one instance in which taking away or considerably modifying rights would further the cause of social justice.

1 comment:

  1. Very interesting lecture in my opinion. You can watch the whole thing if you so choose by typing in the title. He made a very firm point; under the 13th amendment slavery is abolished, but if that's the case aren't the employees of every company on the stock market property to be bought and sold. I have very firm feelings on the stock market made stronger by this lecture.People should not make money by shuffling paper arounnd. Stocks are a fine thing if revitalized. If you want to invest in a company and get a percentage of the profit equivilant to the percentage of stock you hold in the company fine, but the constant buying and selling needs to stop else it is just a new form of slavery.

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